(cf. Questions about God, the Bible and the Christian culture . After His ascension, the Holy Spirit came at Pentecost (Acts 2) and gave spiritual gifts to God's people. But let me deal with the first part of the quotation first. 12:8). Thank You that because You live we too shall live. The Burial of Jesus - BDAG adds a third view, saying it could represent the burial of Jesus Christ. But in the Greek of Ephesians 4:8 Paul made six changes from the LXX. Paul’s reason for the quotation is found at the end, namely, that Christ gave gifts to men. Second, Jesus "gave gifts to men." odium aut est ex offensa ... aut gratuitum. Therefore He says: "When He ascended on high, He led captivity captive, And gave gifts to men." —Eph 1:22, 23. one spirit: That is, God’s holy spirit. ( NASB: Lockman) Greek: dio legei, ( 3SPAI) Anaba s ( AAPMSN) ei s hupsos ech maloteusen ( 3SAAI) aichmalosian, edoken ( 3SAAI) domata tois anthropois. Gift (dorea from didomi = to give) refers to a free gift and emphasizes the gratuitous character of the gift. He that descended is the same also that ascended up far above all heavens, that he might fill all things.). I pray that the spiritual gifts and graces with which I am graciously endowed, would be used for Your greater glory and for the benefit of my brothers and sisters in Christ. 68:18. Ephesians 4:8English Standard Version (ESV) 8 Therefore it says, “When he ascended on high he led a host of captives, and he gave gifts to men.”[a] Footnotes: Ephesians 4:8The Greek word anthropoican refer to both men and women. Why does Ephesians 4:8 miss-quote Psalm 68:18? 4. This I say therefore, and testify in the Lord, that ye henceforth walk not as other Gentiles walk, in the vanity of their mind. Wherefore he saith, When he ascended up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men. All pronouns in Greek have gender and number, and they must always agree in gender and number to the noun they are pointing to, whether it is masculine, feminine, or neuter. Wherefore he saith, When he ascended on high, he led captivity captive, And gave gifts unto men. Amplified: Therefore it is said, When He ascended on high, He led captivity captive [He … This is a unique term that refers to a shipmaster or captain. Question: Ephesians 4:8 is a quote from Psalm 68:18, but it is miss-quoted.The verse in Ephesians says "gave gifts to men,” while Psalms says "received gifts from men". Ephesians 4:8 “Wherefore he saith, When he ascended up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men.” “When he ascended up on high”: Paul used an interpretive rendering (of Psalm 68:18), as a parenthetical analogy to show how Christ received the right to bestow the spiritual gifts (verse 7). After looking at the ESV editor’s cross reference on the word grace in Ephesians 4:7, we are reminded that Paul speaks about his stewardship of God’s grace (Ephesians 3:2), that the mystery of the gospel is revealed to apostle and prophets by the Spirit (Ephesians 3:6), and that he is a minister of the gospel by the gift of God’s grace (Ephesians 3:7) . A. God gave these particular spiritual gifts unto men only. ... Ephesians 4:8. Thus, each Christian has a “gift ministry.” We have also heard the five ministries in Ephesians 4:11 referred to as “ascension gift ministries,” because Jesus gave them when he ascended. Ae2tdPwUPEZBhJZJ51xCziitqpVrDrxeaJE78CHGjTRmuxaAen3E4j14kwc, (c) Abarim Publications — first published on 2017-07-11; last updated on 2020-10-19, — free, online interlinear (Greek/English), word by word translation and Greek grammar parsing codes, , translated word by word and with Greek grammar parsing codes, https://www.abarim-publications.com/Interlinear-New-Testament/Ephesians/Ephesians-4-parsed.html, The Passion of the Christ and the Theory of Everything, The Fate of Our World: The Bible, AI and Cryptocurrency. Cross references: Ephesians 4:8: Cited from Ps. —1Co 12:13; 2Co 5:5. (Now that he ascended, what is it but that he also descended first into the lower parts of the earth? To get what Ephesians 4:8 means based on its source text, scroll down or follow these links for the original scriptural meaning , biblical context and relative popularity. Let no corrupt communication proceed out of your mouth, but that which is good to the use of edifying, that it may minister grace unto the hearers. Young's Literal Translation wherefore, he saith, 'Having gone up on high he led captive captivity, and gave gifts to men,' -- (This is what the Greek texts says) It's explicit that the Gift is Faith because the demonstrative pronoun THIS( τοῦτο) refes to the immediate antecedent which is FAITH. There is a Greek word for women and for mankind meaning both male and female. These gifts would enable the Ephesians to become nature in … And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers; For the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ: Till we all come in the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ: That we [henceforth] be no more children, tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, [and] cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive; But speaking the truth in love, may grow up into him in all things, which is the head, [even] Christ: From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love. 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